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Mood Magic

Color stimulates emotion and for 2005 there's a palette to fit every mood.

By Caroline Kennedy -- Gifts & Decorative Accessories, 12/1/2004

Over the past several years, Americans have used color to create an atmosphere of safe harbor in their homes. But as we emerge from that cocooning phase, homeowners are taking a broader view of their personal surroundings, according to Lea Eiseman of the Pantone Color Institute in Carlstadt, New Jersey. "The need for self-expression continues as a trend for home furnishings," says Eiseman. "[But] the one-size-fits-all color and style mentality is a dinosaur."

While certain areas of the home will always be safe retreats, we also need elements of fun and fantasy in our home lives — and color is the perfect tool to create those moods. Therefore, the palettes for 2005 reflect a diversity of mood, taste, and color to reinvigorate our home environments.

The Green Century

If there's one color that will be the hot item of the year, it's green, according to Eiseman. The embodiment of nature and social issues from the environment to concerns for a healthy life, green represents consumers' aspirations now and for the future. Eiseman has dubbed the 21st century the "Green Century."

Of the broad range of greens, it's the yellow-green family (a la Shrek) that has been most notable. This fresh, light celery color emerged in ready-to-wear fashion and fashion accessories, becoming prevalent this past summer. The next step is a stronger variation of the hue, ranging from apple toward a martini olive tone.

Other trend forecasters concur on the rising dominance of the yellow-greens, but differ as to how it is perceived based on how they see it being used. Michelle Lamb of the Trend Curve, Eden Prairie, Minnesota, sees greens becoming less edgy as the mellow yellows move toward green values on the color wheel. On the other hand, color forecasting consultant and past president of the Color Marketing Group, Kenneth Charbonneau, believes there is an edginess to yellow-green, but hedges by saying it depends on how the color is used and combined. He also notes that grass green is "a little more daring and fashion-forward."

Tickled or shocking

Pink, too, was widespread in fashion during 2004, and looks strong going into 2005. Eiseman notes that any color that has staying power in the fashion industry is bound to carry that power into the home. Charbonneau agrees, saying pink is like the Energizer Bunny — it just keeps going and going … .

The question is: what shade or shades of pink will tickle consumers in 2005? Again, it depends on usage. Sophisticated palettes range from luminous blush to the rosy hues perfect for subdued settings. Meanwhile, more playful palettes tend toward the light, bright, shocking, and bubblegum tones.

In our industry, some of the more design-forward manufacturers are already starting to use pink as a color statement in home accessories. And it should gain momentum going forward, especially in patterns or combinations with green or yellow.

The rest of the best

And speaking of yellow, it's another color Lea Eiseman and the Pantone Institute are watching closely. On the rise in the home and especially in the kitchen, yellow is supported by a March 2004 House & Gardenmagazine survey that recommends the food yellows of custard, golden egg yolks, and other organics such as the mineral cadmium. The survey was conducted by British forecasting house, The Mix.

In the neutral family, natural browns continue to hold a prominent position, but will begin to decline in importance as gray returns in sophisticated looks and textures. Glamorous black will continue to hold its strong position, while white softens, losing some of its starkness.

In the blue family, look for the return of turquoise. But not, according to Charbonneau, a '56 Chevy turquoise. Rather it is "an aqueous, jewel-like tone, a little Mediterranean, Persian, or Turkish." Eiseman's Pantone Forecast includes turquoise as a prominent element in its "Refresh" palette. Cobalt or "Chinese Export Porcelain" blue also moves to the forefront, especially paired with green.

Red "with attitude" also hits the scene; the energetic, lipstick red of Pantone's Recurrents palette. But it's a tricky shade. "One has to understand how it will fit into a situation," says Charbonneau. The experts see a range of reds on both sides of the scale — warm as well as cool — making a strong showing in 2005. On the warm, yellow-based side soft, faded, and worn reds are looking good. On the cooler, blue-based scale, look for a return to the berry reds, such as cranberry, and tones that shift into the red-violets that are gaining strength in certain usages.

Along with color, tactile surfaces continue to be important, whether it's the nap of velvet, the roughness of tweed, the smooth sheen of silver or gold, or the soft luster of frosting. Patterns that combine different colors add dimension to a look or help temper a mood. Stripes will continue to be a dominant element, and look for paisleys and flame stitch patterns to re-emerge.

Color inspires emotion, and emotion helps set a mood in your store. Among the watchwords for 2005 are icy and luminous for the serene, calming, and sophisticated colors; playful, retro, and fantasy for the bright, fun, "nearly neon" colors. So whatever the mood you want to set in your store, there's a color that can help you find the right emotion.

 

The Pantone color palettes

Rèalitè— An evocative range of organic shadings related to nature, it is both natural and neutral, with a hint of sheen and textures that seem hand-woven. Includes sand and shadow, pale khaki and sage combined with dusky orchid, hawthorne rose, and soft gobelin blue. Medal bronze gives it a little pizzazz.

Respite— For a quiet space, this color set is comprised of warm, nurturing colors, the colors of comfort foods. Includes Tuscan and Provençal, and tans like Cashew and Rattan, earthy Cinnabar, Southern Moss, Hay, Cloud Cream, Tea Rose, and Violet Tulip. Add a dollop of Crystal Pink for brightness and sparkle.

Relax — The most directional of the palettes, showing strong on the European market, it is comprised of cooler, softer "cosmetic" colors, using a warm camel and crystal gray as neutrals combined with dusty mauve. These mid-tonal colors offer more presence and broader appeal than lighter pastels. Other key hues are Spanish Villa (a warm peach), Banana Crepe, Skyway, and Pink Nectar.

Refresh— Americans are true when it comes to blue; they love it. This palette of greens and blues evokes clear blue skies, verdant meadows, and translucent turquoise lakes ringed by willows. For flavor, add the crisp tang of Apple Green.

Radiance — This palette "celebrates the glowing essence of the spectrum." These combinations glow from within and are for those who want more color in the home. Warm shades such as mineral yellow, burnt henna, and apricot brandy background striking purples, hot pinks and tropical orchids energized with a shot of electric blue. Stripes are key in this grouping.

RePlay — A palette that provides a fun look, RePlay imitates the color combinations of the '50s and '60s with playful whimsy and colors such as Jelly Bean Green, shocking pink, bright yellows, and ribbon red mixed in colorful Lili Pulitzer and Pucci-influenced designs and patterns. Begonia pink and orange are combined with lavender, lemon, and lime.

Refinements — This grouping says "tradition with a twist," an expression of refined elegance combined with simplified styling, mixing modern and antique, as well as textures and finishes that are lush without seeming contrived. Use of color is complex, imaginative, and artistic: grape or violet paired with mossy greens and mahogany browns, or Beaujolais and ashy blue-greens accented with rich gold or silvery sage.

Recurrents — The palette of the Airstream trailer and film noir; a classic, sophisticated grouping inspired by the look of the '40s and '50s, incorporating curvilinear styling that is silvery, sleek, and deco. Sepia overtones now blend with Caviar Black and pure white, mixed with a little champagne beige, off-white, shades of taupe, and muted grays and greens. Lipstick Red and Classic Blue add a touch of drama.

The 'science' of forecasting

Color forecasting is not an exact science. Where, then, do color forecasting gurus come up with the colors du jour?

"Nothing exists in a vacuum," notes Pantone's Lea Eiseman. "We travel, and do lots of reading and consumer research." One of her favorite resources is the show business trade publication, Variety, because successful movies give associated colors longer shelf-lives. Eiseman cites the growth of orange in the children's market as a direct result of the success of the movie Finding Nemo, and the continuing strength of the yellow-greens due to Shrek II. MTV and D-I-Y decorating shows such as Trading Spaces are also good indicators of home and lifestyle trends that affect color palettes.

Of course, fashion influences color trends as well — and not just what appears on the runway, but also fashion elements that emerge from the street. But what makes something a trend rather than a fad? "I have to be able track something over several seasons, to tell the difference," Eiseman observes. If a color or design element pops up once, it's a fad; if it is seen again in the next season, it has staying power. By the third season, it is established as a trend."

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